Questioner
(paraphrased)
How do spren choose what human they'll bond with?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Well, it depends on the spren type. There's some spren that choose on their own, while there's other spren where it's done by committee. Wyndle, Lift's spren was placed with Lift by a committee. It's a culture difference. Some are free-spirited, others more organized.
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Another thing he talked about was some common themes that appear in fantasy. One of them is that Rennassaince air of the Rise of the Common man. You see that in Mistborn for example. The great writing question of the Cosmere, the underlying theme is, What do men do when given the Power of the Gods? How do they act? What do they do?
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Would Inquisitors' kids have Allomancy?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Not usually. It happens sometimes, but not usually. He then mentioned a little about sDNA, but that it's not inherited as much as it is when it's natural.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
So what does the term koloss-blooded mean?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Well, Sazed changed how the koloss reproduce, so now they reproduce naturally, and when the kids come to a coming-of-age, they decide if they're going to accept the spikes and become a koloss, or if they're going to stay normal.
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
There's also going to be about a 15 year gap in-world between [The Stormlight Archive] arc 1 and [The Stormlight Archive] arc 2.
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Odium is able to influence all 3 [inhabited] planets in the Rosharan system.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Can Parshendi receive a Boon and a Curse?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Yes they can.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
Have we seen all of the Heralds?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
I'm pretty sure I've mentioned all of them, and you've seen a number of them, such as Shalash running around.
zas678
(paraphrased)
And my other question is about Taravangian. It becomes clear that when he's smart, he's less compassionate, and when he's dumb, he's more compassionate.
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Yeah, he mentions that in his interlude.
zas678
(paraphrased)
Is that intentional, or is that just how you believe intelligence works?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
No, that's intentional. There's plenty of really smart people who are also compassionate, and dumb people who aren't.
zas678
(paraphrased)
So when Taravangian is smart, his Cognitive aspect is stronger. So when he's dumb, is his Spiritual aspect stronger?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
*With a sly grin, pulls out a RAFO*
zas678
(paraphrased)
Can Odium influence people the same way that Ruin can?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Well, you see, the kandra and the koloss have a "hole" in them that allows Ruin to come in and take over. The Parshendi naturally are protected from this, but when they expose themselves to the storms, and the spren come in, many of these spren have that kind of "hole" in them, and that's what allows Odium to take control of them.
zas678
(paraphrased)
No, I'm talking about how Ruin was able to push people, place things in their minds, stuff like that. Can Odium do the same thing?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Well, Odium wasn't around when those people were created, so it's a little different for him than Ruin. So if he influences people in that way, it's through the Unmade.
Scriptorian
(paraphrased)
Will we ever read from a spren's viewpoint?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
It is likely you someday will.
Scriptorian
(paraphrased)
A book where the flashbacks are spren?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Probably not. Or it’s not planned right now.
Newan
(paraphrased)
Is there some kind of connection between Szeth and Yelig-nar, the Unmade?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Hmm... Szeth has no more of a connection with Yelig-nar than anyone else does.
Newan
(paraphrased)
When the kandra worldhopper is off-world, er off-Scadrial, does she take the form of a human female?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Not all of the time.
Newan
(paraphrased)
Has she spoken a word of dialogue in a non-Mistborn book?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
I can't remember.
Newan
(paraphrased)
Is the kandra worldhopper MeLaan?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Good question. *hands Newan a RAFO card* In upcoming Mistborn books, you are going to get to know a lot more of the kandra, so you will have a lot more options.
Questioner
(paraphrased)
How did TenSoon overpower OreSeur if Oreseur had the Blessing of Potency?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
"TenSoon is wily!" There are also some drugs that affect kandra bodies.
sanderfan
(paraphrased)
Did Kelsier chose not to move on after he died or did he want to move on but couldn't for some reason?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
RAFO. The thing is, Kelsier's wife Mare had certainly moved on, and that would be motivating him to go on to the next life.
mail-mi
Shouldn't the rest of Roshar be more Earth-like, more Shinovar-like, kind of, with Cultivation on Roshar?
Brandon Sanderson
Um, you are mistakenly assuming that Cultivation means Earth-like flora and fauna. Roshar is very bountiful, and, um, like it's not a barren land. Um, Roshar is very, um...
zas678
Thriving?
Brandon Sanderson
It's thriving. Yeah, it just has a different ecology. Um, you're mistakenly assuming that our ecology is the only sort that can be bountiful.
mail-mi
Does a more Investiture-poor world make it so its magics are easier to use off-world? Because, you said that Scadrial is really Investiture-poor, and it can be used easily off-world, but Roshar is very Investiture-rich, and how can you get Stormlight off of Roshar?
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah. Um, I would say that there is a correlation.
mail-mi
There is a correlation?
Brandon Sanderson
Mmhmm.
mail-mi
Is Nightblood's sheath made out of aluminum?
Brandon Sanderson
That is an excellent question that nobody has asked me yet! Um...I will RAFO that.
mail-mi
Oooh, I get a card. I got the card.
Brandon Sanderson
That is an excellent question.
mail-mi
How easy would it be to Pull metal through ["zombie" Elantrians]?
Brandon Sanderson
Pull metal out of them.... Easier.
mail-mi
Easier than a regular human?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes.
mail-mi
So can you affect [a "zombie" Elantrian] with Emotional Allomancy?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes.
mail-mi
What would a Shardblade do to [a "zombie" Elantrian]?
Brandon Sanderson
Um, a Shardblade would...oh boy. A Shardblade...a Shardblade would still be dangerous to them, um, the trick is, um, the Shardblade's gonna treat them half alive, half dead. So, it probably would be kind of a flicker, so it depends on when you hit them. It might cut the arm off.
mail-mi
It might cut the arm off...
Brandon Sanderson
And it might just leave it dead.
mail-mi
Most of my questions are actually about the Reod Elantrians.
Brandon Sanderson
Okay.
mail-mi
So, could they be felt by life sense?
Brandon Sanderson
They would, um...they are in the middle of a transformation. I would say that yes they could be, but you're going to get like a stutter is what I'd guess you would get, it's like you would get a...a flashing.
mail-mi
Because they're kind of alive, and kind of not alive.
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah. And so, yeah, you'd just get a flashing sort of....something.
mail-mi
Could you spike Elantrian-ness? Like, could you Hemalurgically spike Elantrian-ness?
Brandon Sanderson
Theoretically, yes.
mail-mi
Could you out of a Reod Elantrian? The zombie ones?
Brandon Sanderson
Um, yes you could.
mail-mi
You could?
Brandon Sanderson
So what you would be spiking there is their Connection to...to the planet, first. That's gonna be the big important thing. So you're going to overwrite your Connection. Um, and then you're going to....it's going to be a complicated process because you're going to have to spike the actual ability to have been transformed, that's gonna be harder.
mail-mi
Okay.
Brandon Sanderson
Does that make sense?
mail-mi
Yeah, so it's gonna take two spikes.
Brandon Sanderson
It's gonna take two spikes.
mail-mi
Alright.
Brandon Sanderson
And you gonna have to get the right Connection to the right place. Let's say you spike somebody from MaiPon, and then you spike an Elantrian, you're not going to be able to use it, you're not connected to the right area.
ProfessionalLurker
(paraphrased)
Where's Marsh?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Investigating the Southern Continent of Scadrial.
ProfessionalLurker
(paraphrased)
Any news on Alcatraz 5?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
He said he wrote the book last summer, and is waiting for the greenlight from Tor to hand it off, basically. They want to publish books 1-4 first, followed by this one. But the only thing needed is a schedule and edits! Still sounds like an early/mid 2016 thing to me.
ProfessionalLurker
(paraphrased)
Are the Elantrian pool and Horneater lake connected?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
They are the same thing.
leftinspace
Can you write in one of my books about something we don't know about the Shards, or at least one of the Shards?
Brandon Sanderson
*written* Odium has killed at least one more Shard than the ones we know about.
leftinspace
I've picked up in bits in pieces that it's possible, for some people at least, to use the Shardpools to worldhop...
Brandon Sanderson
Yes.
leftinspace
Can non-Invested people do that, or do you have to have some form of Investiture?
Brandon Sanderson
*hesitantly* Every individual is Invested to some extent...
leftinspace
Do you have to have any special Investiture above and beyond the normal spark of life?
Brandon Sanderson
I'm gonna go ahead and RAFO that.
leftinspace
Can you tell me how long it was from the Shattering of Adonalsium to the prelude of The Way of Kings when the Heralds abandoned the Oathpact?
Brandon Sanderson
Current timeline, which I have NOT canonized, is around 6,000 years... I have not finished with my outline document yet.
leftinspace
'Cause I've looked at the current chronology and it's very, very spotty...
Brandon Sanderson
Yes it is... the real trick is... making sure that I fit in, for instance, White Sand and things with the proper amount... because I haven't released that book series yet, I have to make sure while we're doing the graphic novel, that it fits the chronology, which is why I can't quite canonize things yet.
leftinspace
That one takes place before Way of Kings doesn't it?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes
leftinspace
'Cause I know one of the worldhoppers from there shows up in Way of Kings...
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah, White Sand is one of the very earliest.
Lady Radagu
(paraphrased)
How do Shallan's Memory blinks work? When she takes a Memory, is it of what she sees in the instant before her eyes close, or is it while they're closed?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
It is what she sees right as they're closing.
Lady Radagu
(paraphrased)
Since Horneaters don't really go for Vorin dresses, what would your average Horneater guy and girl wear? Anything special to differentiate a Nuatoma and their retinue?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
I'm going to have to RAFO that. We're actually working on the sketches for those, and until they're finalized, I don't want to say anything to canonize them. But we will get you that information.
Lady Radagu
(paraphrased)
Were there cadmium/bendalloy and possibly chromium/nicrosil mistings in the Final Empire? If yes, were the mists Snapping those too?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Um, yes, there were, but since the mists were trying to create a pattern to be a sign, and people didn't know all the metals, they (the mists) had to use substitutions. They were acting the way we've seen other cognitive shadows, who are deceased, act.
PrncRny
(paraphrased)
How and when is the type of Misting you become determined? Can you tell what type of Misting you are before you Snap?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
It's determined at birth. The cosmere by combining 3 aspects of self. Your physical self, mental self, and spiritual self. The spiritual self is tied to the Investiture of the world that you come from. When an Allomancer snaps, a piece of their soul is broken and some of that power leaks into them, giving them their abilities.
PrncRny
(paraphrased)
Why is Breath not consumed in Awakening, unlike most all other uses of Investiture?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
Not all Investitures are "used up." Much like energy, it isn't typically created or destroyed, just changes for. With Breath, in what it's used for, it is just more easily and readily recovered than in other forms.
PrncRny
(paraphrased)
So Alethi hair "breeds true" based on the individual's ancestry, why then does Renarin have more black than Adolin?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
As with us regular people, different shades of skin can be had within the same family with the same parents, its just a matter of how their DNA falls out. No different here. Nothing special with Adolin and Renarin's hair.
PrncRny
(paraphrased)
Can any Oathgate go to any of the 11 locations?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
As far as [the people who discovered Urithiru] are aware, the gates can only go to Urithiru.
PrncRny
(paraphrased)
What connection is there between Lifeless and Shard-severed limbs?
Brandon Sanderson
(paraphrased)
They are similar, but different. With Lifeless it's due to the soul being drained away, shrinking to nearly nothing. With Shard-severed limbs, that portion of the soul is sheared clean away.
Is "dragon's nest" a Nalthis to English translation or are dragons part of their culture? Is Edgli a dragon?
I don't know the answer to that.
Dragons are mythological on Nalthis, but there is a reason that the stories exist. It's not a translation quirk.
Was Nahel name of a person? (Gonna be RAFO'd right?)
I don't know, but I doubt it.
Questioner
When is the second book of The Rithmatist coming out?
Brandon Sanderson
I haven't written it yet. I started doing the research, and it was so much work I realized I needed more time to do it, because I'm going to South America in it, and I just needed to know South American cultures better, so I decided I need to take another year to do research. So I'm doing research for it right now, I'm going to write it hopefully after I finish the next Stormlight book, and then we'll release it soon after. So it's a little ways away.
Questioner (Paraphrased)
What are your plans with Legion?
Brandon Sanderson
We will eventually be doing a collection of those on my website, so if you want to wait on those, I'm going to do three novellas, and then we'll collect them into a three-novella thing, so it's a regular book size.
Questioner (Paraphrased)
In the acknowledgements of Firefight you promised that if you ever became an Epic you would go after your alpha, beta, and gamma readers last. What would their best defense be, i.e what would your weakness be?
Brandon Sanderson
Mac'n'cheese? Well, No 'cause I like mac'n'cheese too much. Fish sticks. It would be fish sticks.
Questioner
I thought you disliked fish sticks.
Brandon Sanderson
Exactly. That's why they'd be my weakness.
Questioner
What do you think is the difference between SciFi and Fantasy?
Brandon Sanderson
SciFi works with the improbable becoming reality; Fantasy works with the impossible pretending to be reality. I think the line is between what could be and what can't be. By my definition, that kind of takes Star Wars into Fantasy. I don't necessarily like Asimov's definitions, just because he was very down on fantasy. A lot of the fantasy of his era was very Conan-ish. He was a great writer, I respect his fiction a lot, but I don't think he gave fantasy its fair due.
I would count Star Trek definitely science fiction, they're trying to talk about - even though they're using fantastical teleporters and stuff - they're trying to say this is what's possible. It's social science fiction, a lot of it.
Questioner
But wouldn't you say Star Wars is really both?
Brandon Sanderson
I would say it’s a mash-up hybrid. It’s a fantasy magic system in a space opera science fiction setting.
Questioner
In Sixth of the Dusk, it feels like it's a crossover...
Brandon Sanderson
That is true.
Questioner
So is it a planet that we've seen before, or...
Brandon Sanderson
Yes. Well, you have seen the people they are calling the "Ones Above".
Questioner
And you're not going to tell any more?
Brandon Sanderson
Nope.
Questioner
When will we know?
Brandon Sanderson
Yeah, fifteen years maybe? Hopefully it won't take me that long, but I only just finished the outlines for Era 3 Mistborn, which is now what we're calling the 1980s, so I haven't even at the moment got the sketches of the sci-fi one, I don't have the outlines and things. So in other words, we aren't to the science fiction era; we're a ways off from that.
Questioner
What was the main inspiration for Elantris?
Brandon Sanderson
My main inspiration for Elantris was reading in the New Testament, actually, about lepers and leper colonies, and wanting to write a story about a magical leper colony. And that's where the idea for the people who got this disease, and the city, and everything like that.
Questioner
Which is your favorite Epic to write?
Brandon Sanderson
To write? Obliteration, because he's creepy in the way I like people to be creepy.
Questioner
When you started writing Cosmere novels, how much of it had you outlined? How far ahead had you thought?
Brandon Sanderson
When I started writing Cosmere novels? When I started started, I was a teenager. Totally hadn't thought very far ahead. When I was an adult and I was writing them, I wrote one when I was like 20, and I had an inkling, and I played around with things. The first one that I wrote with a real, conscious eye toward the cosmere was Elantris. So the ones that have been published, yes. But when I first started, I had a little bit of an inkling.
Questioner
Have you ever backed yourself into a corner with it?
Brandon Sanderson
Not yet! I have backed myself into corners by saying things to fans that I've already changed in my notes and hadn't realized I had, and stuff like that - I do that all the time. But usually when I do that, I just tell them. "Ah, I'm sorry, I just changed this, guys." I'm still convinced that Stayer and Stepper - that [Robert Jordan] didn't know those were two different horses. I'm utterly convinced that he made the mistake, and then just covered it. Because that's the sort of things we writers do.
Questioner (Paraphrased)
What was your involvement with the Infinity Blade franchise?
Brandon Sanderson
What happened there was, I came in when the first game was already made. They said we'd really like to do something, and I really like the guys, they're friends of mine, and I'm like, "You don't have a story here. You've got to have a protagonist and things like this." So then I said, "Okay, let's take what you have, tell me what you have for the world, and let's brainstorm together, and let's construct a narrative. And so we did it together. We spent a lot of time in their offices constructing the next two games, then I was able to write the novellas between the two.
Questioner
So did you have any input on the game stories, then?
Brandon Sanderson
Yes, I did. I had a lot of influence, though I did not write the dialogue, so sometimes it's a little bit cringe-worthy. They sent me the script, but I just didn't have time to go over the scripts for them. Sometime I'd like to actually do a game with them, because they make great games.
lightningrani
Can you tell me anything about Kaladin's maternal grandparents?
Brandon Sanderson
Let's just say that his mother [Hesina]--you're asking a very astute question--gave up more than most people gave up in that city to go be what she became. She's definitely fallen in social standing since her childhood. She took a hit.